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๐ณ๐ฑ This guide is part of our Netherlands Travel Guide. For the best deals on Amsterdam attractions, read the Amsterdam Pass review.
The Netherlands rewards slow travel. A week is enough to see Amsterdam properly without rushing, catch Keukenhof in bloom, explore Rotterdam's world-class architecture, and still have time to cycle through Haarlem or Delft. I did this trip in April โ peak tulip season โ and it was one of the best weeks I've spent in Europe.
Trip at a glance: Amsterdam (3 nights) โ Keukenhof day trip โ The Hague / Delft (1 night) โ Rotterdam (1 night) โ Utrecht / Haarlem (1 night) โ Amsterdam (fly out)
Getting to the Netherlands
By train: Amsterdam Centraal has direct Thalys/Eurostar connections from Paris (3h20, from โฌ29), London (4h via Eurostar to Brussels then IC, or direct Eurostar service launching in 2025), and Brussels (1h50, ~โฌ25). From Cologne: 2h45 on the ICE/IC.
By plane: Schiphol Airport (AMS) is directly connected to Amsterdam Centraal by train (15 min, โฌ5.70, runs every 10 minutes). Rotterdam-The Hague Airport (RTM) serves travel budget calculator routes; city centre transfer takes 20 min by bus.
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OV-chipkaart: Get one of these rechargeable transit cards on arrival at any NS station machine (โฌ7.50 card + load credit). It works on all Dutch trains, trams, metros, and buses. No fumbling with tickets.
Day 1: Arrive in Amsterdam โ Canals & the Rijksmuseum
Land or arrive and drop bags near the centre. Amsterdam is best explored on foot or by bike, so stay within the canal ring.
Afternoon: Vondelpark โ Museumplein
If you arrive by midday, start gently. Vondelpark is Amsterdam's Central Park โ locals sunbathe, skate, and picnic here. Walk through to Museumplein, the grand square flanked by the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Stedelijk.
Rijksmuseum (โฌ22.50, 2โ3 hours): Vermeer, Rembrandt's Night Watch, Dutch Golden Age masterpieces. Book tickets online to skip the queue โ essential on weekends.
Evening: Jordaan neighbourhood
The Jordaan โ a grid of 17th-century canal houses west of the city centre โ is Amsterdam's most atmospheric neighbourhood for an evening wander. The Nine Streets (De 9 Straatjes) shopping district crosses three main canals here. For dinner, Cafรฉ de Reiger has been a Jordaan institution for 30 years. Budget โฌ20โ30 for dinner.
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Where to stay in Amsterdam: The Jordaan or Museum Quarter for atmosphere; the city centre (Dam Square area) for convenience. Budget: ClinkNOORD hostel (ferry from Centraal, dorms from โฌ25). Mid-range: Hotel V Nesplein (โฌ130/night). Splurge: The Dylan Amsterdam (โฌ350/night, Keizersgracht canal).
Day 2: Amsterdam โ Anne Frank House & Van Gogh Museum
Morning: Anne Frank House (pre-book essential)
The Anne Frank House (โฌ16) is the only Amsterdam attraction that requires advance booking โ sometimes weeks ahead. Without a pre-booked slot you cannot get in. The house is compact and the visit takes about 90 minutes, but it's one of the most affecting museum experiences in Europe.
Book at: annefrank.org โ time slots release 2 months in advance.
Afternoon: Van Gogh Museum
Van Gogh Museum (โฌ22, book online): The world's largest Van Gogh collection, chronologically arranged. 200 paintings, 500 drawings, 750 letters. Plan 1.5โ2 hours. The self-portraits and the Sunflowers series are in person more compelling than any reproduction suggests.
Evening: Canal cruise or NDSM Wharf
Canal cruise (โฌ16โ22, 1 hour): Go in the evening when the canal houses are lit. Multiple departure points near Centraal and Leidseplein.
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Alternatively, take the free ferry from behind Centraal to NDSM Wharf โ a former shipyard now home to street art, pop-up bars, and creative studios. Completely different energy from the tourist centre.
Amsterdam Pass (โฌ75/24h, โฌ100/48h, โฌ120/72h): Covers 70+ attractions including the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, canal cruise, and all public transport. If you're visiting 3+ paid attractions, it pays off. Full Amsterdam Pass review โ
Day 3: Keukenhof & The Hague (Mid-March to Mid-May only)
Outside tulip season (roughly Aprilโmid-May), swap this day for Utrecht โ see Day 5 as an alternative.
Morning: Keukenhof Gardens
Keukenhof is the world's largest flower garden โ 32 hectares, 7 million bulbs, 800 varieties of tulip. It's only open 8 weeks a year (late March to mid-May). It's 35 km from Amsterdam.
Getting there: Bus 858 from Amsterdam Leidseplein (1h10, ~โฌ8 return, includes garden entry) or train to Leiden Centraal + bus 57 (40 min). Entry: โฌ22 adults, free under 4. Arrive at opening (8am) to avoid the worst crowds.
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The flowers peak in early to mid-April. Go mid-week if possible.
Afternoon: The Hague
Train from Leiden โ The Hague (Den Haag) Centraal: 12 min. Or direct from Amsterdam: 50 min (every 15 min, โฌ16).
Mauritshuis (โฌ17.50): Small but world-class collection in a 17th-century palace. Vermeer's Girl with a Pearl Earring and Rembrandt's The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp are both here. Rarely crowded compared to Amsterdam museums. Budget 1.5 hours.
Binnenhof: The seat of Dutch government, a moated Gothic complex right in the city centre. Free to walk around the exterior. Parliamentary tours are available when parliament isn't in session.
Where to stay in The Hague: The Willemspark neighbourhood (residential, quiet) or near Centraal. Mid-range: Pillows Grand Hotel Reylof (~โฌ130/night). For those staying just one night, Rotterdam is more interesting.
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Day 4: Rotterdam โ Architecture & the Waterfront
Train The Hague โ Rotterdam Centraal: 25 min (every 10 min, ~โฌ8).
Rotterdam was bombed flat in 1940 and rebuilt from scratch โ so it looks nothing like anywhere else in the Netherlands. It's become a showcase of contemporary architecture and has the best food scene in the country.
Morning: Market Hall & Cube Houses
The Markthal (2014, MVRDV architects) is an apartment building shaped like a horseshoe with a fresh produce market inside โ and the interior is covered in 11,000 mยฒ of digital art. Go in the morning when it's active. Free to enter, โฌ7 for apartments.
Next door: the Cube Houses (Kubuswoningen), designed by Piet Blom. Vertiginous tilted homes where every room is at a 45ยฐ angle. You can visit one show cube for โฌ3.50.
Afternoon: Museum Boijmans & the Harbour
Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen depot (โฌ20): While the main museum is under renovation until 2028, the Depot building โ a mirrored bowl on stilts โ is now open and holds 151,000 artworks in transparent storage. Entirely unique experience.
Erasmus Bridge (Erasmusbrug): The swan-shaped cable-stay bridge is Rotterdam's symbol. Walk across it. The view back to the city from the south bank is excellent.
Take the Water Taxi from the south bank to the Veerhaven (~โฌ4) for the classic Rotterdam waterfront view.
Evening: Witte de Withstraat
Rotterdam's main night-out street. Dense with bars, restaurants, and galleries. Try Restaurant Fitzgerald for modern Dutch cooking (โฌ30โ45) or just bar-hop.
Where to stay in Rotterdam: Near Centraal is convenient; the Witte de With area has more atmosphere. Mid-range: SS Rotterdam (a converted ocean liner, โฌ120/night). Design hotel: nhow Rotterdam (โฌ130/night, canal-side).
Day 5: Utrecht โ Towers and Canals
Train Rotterdam โ Utrecht: 40 min (every 15 min, ~โฌ12). Or if coming from Amsterdam: 27 min (โฌ9).
Utrecht is a compact university city of 350,000 that most visitors fly past on the way between Amsterdam and other cities. That's a mistake โ it's one of the most beautiful cities in the country.
Morning: Dom Tower
Dom Tower (Domtoren, โฌ14): The tallest church tower in the Netherlands at 112m, built 1321โ1382. The famous guided tour climbs 465 steps. At the top, on a clear day, you can see Amsterdam, Gouda, and the wind turbines off the coast. Tours run every 30 min; the English version at noon is worth timing for.
The Dom Cathedral itself (free entry) was originally attached to the tower โ until a 1674 tornado destroyed the nave, leaving them permanently separated. The gap is now a public square.
Afternoon: Wharf Cellars & Museum Speelklok
Utrecht's wharf cellars (kelders) are unique in Europe โ the city built two-level wharfs with warehouses dug into the canal banks, leaving cafรฉ and restaurant terraces right at water level. Stroll the Oudegracht canal and stop at a wharf terrace for lunch (โฌ12โ18 for a lunch plate).
Museum Speelklok (โฌ17): Self-playing musical instruments โ barrel organs, music boxes, automata โ from medieval to modern. The guided tour (included) is genuinely funny. Budget 1.5 hours. Loved by adults even more than kids.
Evening: Haarlem (optional extension)
Train Utrecht โ Haarlem: 45 min (via Amsterdam, ~โฌ13). Or base in Utrecht for the night and return to Amsterdam tomorrow.
Haarlem โ 20 min from Amsterdam, often skipped โ has a beautiful Grote Markt, the Frans Hals Museum (โฌ17, extraordinary Flemish portraits), and far fewer tourists than Amsterdam. It's worth a 3-hour evening visit if logistics allow.
Where to stay in Utrecht: The city centre canal area. Budget: Stayokay Utrecht hostel (โฌ35/dorm). Mid-range: NH Hotel Utrecht (โฌ110/night).
Day 6: Leiden & Delft (or Amsterdam catch-up day)
From Utrecht, take the train to Leiden (40 min, โฌ14) then Delft (Leiden โ Delft: 15 min, โฌ5).
Leiden
Leiden is a university town of 120,000 with 35 km of canals, a 12th-century castle, and one of Europe's oldest universities (1575). Rembrandt was born here. The Museum De Lakenhal (โฌ12) covers Leiden's golden age as a cloth-trading city.
The Hortus Botanicus (โฌ8) is one of Europe's oldest botanical gardens โ the tulip was first cultivated in Europe here in the 1590s. Worth a visit if you have any interest in horticulture.
Delft
Delft is best known for Delftware โ the blue-and-white pottery that became famous in the 17th century as a cheaper alternative to Chinese porcelain. The Royal Delft factory (โฌ17) is the only original Delftware manufacturer still operating. The tour covers the hand-painting process; you can watch craftspeople at work.
Delft's Markt is one of the prettiest market squares in the Netherlands โ the Gothic Nieuwe Kerk and the Renaissance Stadhuis face each other across a square of outdoor cafรฉ tables. Johannes Vermeer was born and buried here. The Nieuwe Kerk (โฌ5) holds the Dutch royal family's mausoleum.
Day 7: Amsterdam Departure
Train from wherever you are back to Amsterdam Centraal (or direct to Schiphol). Allow 15 min Centraal โ Schiphol by direct train (โฌ5.70, runs every 10 min).
If your flight is midday or later, use the morning to revisit a favourite neighbourhood โ the Jordaan or the Plantage area (Artis Zoo + Hortus Botanicus) โ or hit a market: the Albert Cuyp Market (outdoor, MonโSat, free) in De Pijp is Amsterdam's busiest.
Getting Around the Netherlands
The NS (Nederlandse Spoorwegen) train network is excellent โ frequent, cheap, and nearly always on time (except when it snows, which it does occasionally in winter).
Key fares (approx.):
- Amsterdam โ Rotterdam: โฌ16 (40 min)
- Amsterdam โ The Hague: โฌ17 (50 min)
- Amsterdam โ Utrecht: โฌ9 (27 min)
- Amsterdam โ Haarlem: โฌ5 (15 min)
OV-chipkaart tips:
- Always check in AND check out at yellow readers โ if you forget to check out, you're charged the maximum fare
- The NS app (English available) shows real-time departures and lets you plan routes easily
- Weekdal Vrij (weekend trip planner Off-Peak) tickets available Sat/Sun offer significant discounts
Cycling: The Netherlands has 35,000 km of cycle paths. Renting a bike (โฌ10โ15/day) is the best way to explore cities. Ask your hotel โ most will arrange it. OV-Fiets (โฌ3.95/day) is the national bike rental scheme accessible with an OV-chipkaart.
Where to Stay โ Best Neighbourhoods
| City | Best area | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Amsterdam | Jordaan | Most atmospheric, walkable, good restaurants |
| Amsterdam | Museum Quarter | Quiet, near Vondelpark, easy access to museums |
| The Hague | City centre / Willemspark | Near Mauritshuis, residential feel |
| Rotterdam | Near Centraal / Witte de With | Train access + food scene |
| Utrecht | Binnenstad (old town) | Right on the canals, everything walkable |
Budget Breakdown
Per person for one week, mid-range travel.
| Category | Budget (โฌ) | Mid-range (โฌ) |
|---|---|---|
| Transport (trains + OV-chipkaart) | 75 | 75 |
| Accommodation (6 nights) | 190 | 450 |
| Food (3 meals/day) | 180 | 300 |
| Attractions | 80 | 130 |
| Keukenhof entry | 22 | 22 |
| Bike rental (3 days) | 30 | 45 |
| Total | ~โฌ580 | ~โฌ1,020 |
Cost-saving tips:
- Amsterdam Pass covers Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh, canal cruise, and transport โ worth it for 2+ days in Amsterdam
- Museum Jaar-kaart (โฌ65/year) gives free entry to 400+ Dutch museums โ worth buying if you visit 4+ museums in one trip
- Albert Heijn supermarket grab-and-go lunches cost โฌ4โ6 and are genuinely good
- Many canal cruises are included in hotel packages โ check before booking separately
Best Time to Visit
AprilโMay: Keukenhof season. Tulip fields between Haarlem and Leiden are in full bloom. Warm enough for canal terraces. The most popular time โ book accommodation 6โ8 weeks ahead.
JuneโAugust: Summer. Long days, outdoor festivals, beach trips to Zandvoort. Hotels are expensive; Amsterdam is extremely crowded.
SeptemberโOctober: Excellent. Fewer crowds, lower prices, good weather until mid-October. Golden light on the canals.
NovemberโMarch: Cold and grey, but cosy cafรฉ culture (gezelligheid) is at its peak. Christmas markets in Amsterdam and Utrecht are lovely. Off-peak prices.
Practical Tips
- I amsterdam City Card vs Amsterdam Pass: The I amsterdam Card (now called Amsterdam & Region Pass) and the Amsterdam Pass (via Tiqets) both cover similar museums. Compare them in detail here โ
- Bikes and pedestrians: In the Netherlands, the cyclist is always right. Walk on pavements (sidewalks), not cycle lanes. Cycle lanes are often red tarmac directly adjacent to the pavement โ look carefully before stepping.
- Tipping: Not mandatory. Round up or leave 5โ10% for good service. Cafรฉs don't expect tips.
- Dutch directness: Dutch people are famously direct. Don't mistake bluntness for rudeness โ it isn't. They're also universally helpful to tourists who ask for directions.
- Stroopwafels: Buy them from a market stall, not a gift shop. Place one on top of a hot coffee cup for 30 seconds before eating โ the caramel softens. This is the correct technique.
- King's Day (27 April): If your trip overlaps with King's Day, Amsterdam turns into one enormous street party. Arrive 2 days before to find hotels โ everything books out months ahead.
Related Guides
- Amsterdam Pass: Is It Worth It? โ Full review with attraction-by-attraction breakdown
- Netherlands Travel Guide โ Country overview, visa info, practical details
- Things To Do in Amsterdam โ Deep-dive on the capital
- Rotterdam Guide โ Architecture, food, and the waterfront
- Day Trips from Amsterdam โ Zaanse Schans, Volendam, Edam, Keukenhof
A week in the Netherlands goes fast. The cities are close together, the trains are reliable, and the quality of life visible in even the smallest details โ the canal houses, the markets, the bike paths โ makes it one of Europe's most rewarding short trips.
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